GALATIANS BIBLE STUDIES
Being Set Free from the Bondage of Religion

Removed from Jesus -- 1:6-10

Who Has Bewitched Us? -- 3:1

Cast Out the Bondwoman -- 4:10-31

Energized by His Love -- 5:1-15

Living and Walking in the Spirit -- 5:16-26

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Introduction to Galatians
A Bible Study in the Grace of God
Why do so many believers experience failure and defeat, when the promise of victory is so prevalent?  Paul gives insight to that question when he wrote: "I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me. . . I do not frustrate the grace of God. . ." (Gal. 2:20, 21). Paul did not frustrate grace and the abundance of grace in his life allowed him to reign in life.

This issue of "not frustrat[ing] the grace of God" was such an important issue among the early followers of Jesus that the entire letter of Galatians was written to warn of its consequences. Paul wrote, "Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ, even we have believed in Jesus Christ, that we might be justified by the faith of Christ, and not by the works of the law. . . (2:16). Again, the same emphasis is given when Paul stated, "I do not frustrate the grace of God: for if righteousness come by the law, then Christ is dead in vain" (2:21). Understanding the phrases "works of the law" and "if righteousness come by the law, then Christ is dead in vain" is to understand the very essence of why so many Christians struggle. It is also the understanding of that which frustrates grace.

In beginning to develop this understanding among his first readers of the the letter, Paul asked a rather penetrating question to the Galatians. He, in essence, stated, "I just want to know one thing. How did you get saved?": He asked, "This only would I learn of you, Received ye the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith?" (3:2). Paul is, indeed, asking the saints, "How did you become a Christian?" "How did the Spirit of Christ come into your life in the salvation experience?" "Was it by works, or self-righteousness, or was it through faith from hearing the gospel message?"

The response to that question was apparently rather easy to answer for Paul stated, "I marvel that ye are so soon removed from him that called you into the grace of Christ.. . (1:6). The essence of Paul’s message to the Galatians was no doubt the same gospel he wrote about to the Ephesians: "For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: not of works, lest any man should boast" (2:8, 9). Paul stated to the Galatians, "You did not get saved by works; you were saved by grace through faith." He is assuming that they will know this basic truth of how they became Christians. They were saved by grace through faith.

It is the next statement of Paul to the Galatians that is the key to understanding frustrated grace. He wrote, "Are ye so foolish? having begun in the Spirit, are ye now made perfect by the flesh?" (3:3). The word perfect is the standard word used in the New Testament for Christian maturity. It literally means arriving at the end to which you were intended or being made complete. It simply means becoming all you can become in Jesus Christ.

One who is perfect is a mature Christian with the emphasis being on the process of "are ye being perfected" rather than the actual arrival at perfection. Paul asked the Galatian saints, "how does a believer go about the business of becoming a perfected saint." He is probing for an understanding of the very heart of what it means to be a Christian. He is asking, "How did you get saved; how do you stay saved?" Paul is laying the foundation for an understanding of continual victorious Christian living. A believer not only is saved by grace, he is also perfected by grace.

Paul raised the question, in essence, "Does a Christian develop into spiritual maturity by the flesh? (Gal. 3:3). The word flesh, specially in Paul’s letter to the Galatians, is probably one of the most misunderstood words in the New Testament. Paul gave a vital clue to the meaning of flesh in chapter four, verses twenty-two and twenty-three: "For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a freewoman. But he who was of the bondwoman was born after the flesh . . . ."

The Old Testament account of the son of the bondwoman being born reveals that God had promised a child to Abraham and to Sarah in their old age. The son, however, did not come immediately after the promise. So, what did Abraham and Sarah do? They decided to help God out in His promise to give them a child. The error was not necessarily Abraham going into Hagar, but Abraham and Sarah attempting to help God out in the fulfilling of the promise. 

There is only one way to experience all the blessings of God which allows the believer to reign in life. Paul gives it in Galatians 2:20, "I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life I now live in the flesh [humanness] I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me." Paul is stating simply that he does not attempt to live for Christ (frustrating grace). Christ lives in him!

It is not based upon the faith of Paul, but "by the faith of the Son of God." This is what it means to be Christian. This is the good news of the Gospel. Christ died on the cross and was resurrected for the forgiveness of sin. Christ lives within and through the believer for the sin-free life of holiness. The death and resurrection of Jesus Christ is the good news for mankind. The free-flow of grace as opposed to frustrated grace is how the abundant life is experienced.

Many Christians do struggle to experience the peace, the joy, and the sense of justice that should occur in the abundant life of Christianity. They start out well, but something happened that prohibits them from experiencing the life they know they should be enjoying.  The believers in Galatia had a similar experience. Charismatic teachers had stirred their emotions and seduced them in to taking their eyes off Jesus.  Becoming religious and zealous in their activities of working for God, they soon found they were in bondage to the very things they were attempting to do. They had lost the joy of their freedom in Christ.  The gospel in Galatians will set you free from religion and let you enjoy once again the fullness of the life of Christ.

Galatians Table of Contents

Session   1: Introduction to Galatians -- 1:1-6:18
Session   9: What It Means to Be Righteous -- 3:15-29
Session   2: Jesus Gave Himself -- 1:1-5
Session 10: What It Means to Be a Son of God -- 4:1-9
Session   3: Removed From Him -- 1:6-29
Session 11: Cast Out the Bondwoman -- 4:10-31
Session   4: Persuade Men or God? -- 1:6-29
Session 12: Energized By His Love -- 5:1-15
Session   5: Grace -- 2:10-21
Session 13: Living and Walking in the Spirit -- 5:16-26
Session   6: Who Has Bewitched us? -- 3:1
Session 14: Bearing Another's Burden -- 6:1-10
Session   7: Why Christians Sin -- 2:16-3:5
Session 15: Crucified Unto the World -- 6:12-18
Session   8: The Issue of Day-to-Day Living -- 3:1-14

Session 16: Conclusion to Galatians -- 1:1-6:18

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