MINOR PROPHETS BIBLE STUDIES COURSE

Sessions 5: Amos - the Prophet of Visions
(Amos 1:1-9:14)

It seemed like the best of times. The King of Israel, the son of a King, had been ruling for approximately twenty years. He had expanded the borders of Israel with successful military strategies. He would rule for another twenty one years.

The people, those who were recognized as the leaders of the cities and the towns, were living in the luxuries of an uncommon wealth. They dressed in exquisite apparel with elegant jewelry displaying their prosperity. They had plenty to eat and their wine chambers were full. It seemed that the living of life could not be any better.

With new places of worship established at Bethel, Gilgal, and Dan, the people continually participated in the activities of the houses of God. Binging their sacrifices every morning and their tithes at the appropriate times, they kept alive the traditions of their times. They were a deeply religious people paying homage to their God.

The king delighted in the glories of his kingdom. Things seemed to be going extremely well. Then, one of his priest sought counsel with him for there was a new prophet in the land. Alarmingly, this prophet was speaking a different message.

The priest knew, as did the king, that all matter of prophets roamed the land, a prophet would come and then he would go. Most of them would speak to the glory of Israel and to the benevolence of the king. They would become popular with the people for they would promise the material blessings of a rich, full life.

This prophet came not from one of the many schools of the prophets. He had no lineage of prophets in his ancestry. He was not even from Israel. He was a lowly herdsman of sheep and a tender of sycamore trees in Judah.

What he did have was a consuming fire deep within his breast that compelled him to prophesy. Arrested by God on the slopes of Judea, among the sheep of his flock, he could do no other than to go. The call of God burned within his bosom for he had been told, "Go, prophesy to my people Israel." He had a burden to bear (the meaning of the name Amos).

Armed with the truths of five visions he had received from God, Amos went forth into Israel. He carried the message of the first vision that grasshoppers or the locust would consume the grass or the crops of the king. Famine was coming to the land.

The second vision was of God contending with Israel by fire. It would destroy the "deep." Whether it was a great drought scorching the earth, a raging fever consuming the people, lightening striking from heaven to burn the land, or the actual burning of their cities by invading armies, the destruction would not be light. It would be deeply devastating.

The third vision of the builder’s plumb line revealed that Israel had been put to the test. Although the Lord had relented from his destruction of the locust and the fire, Israel should have returned to God. But, they did not. Now, God’s plumb line was being held up against Israel and they were found lacking. God’s judgment would now be completed.

The fourth vision of the basket of summer fruit portrayed Israel as being gathered and ready to be eaten. They would not last until the autumn. Destruction was now certain because Israel, as gathered fruit, had been removed from the source of life. God would not pass by their rejection of Him any longer. The end had come upon Israel.

The fifth vision of Amos seeing the Lord standing upon the altar is perhaps the most frightening to the people of God. The vision speaks to the destruction of the place where man meets God, the altar of God. With the Altar of God rejected, the people of the covenant now lived as if they were not the people of the covenant.

Although God had told Israel’s father, Abraham, that He would be their God and Abraham’s children would be His people, they gave up the promises of the covenant simply because they did not want God to be their God. As Jeroboam, they set up their own houses of God, their own altars, and their own form of worship to protect their kingdom, to protect the right to control their own lives. They put themselves upon the throne of the temple of God and showed to themselves that they were God.

With the visions of God burning within his breast, he could do nothing else but come to Israel and proclaim the destruction of Israel unless they repented of their wickedness. He was a man with a mission, a man with a message, and a man with a motive. He came to Israel bringing the hope of salvation for a doom people. The only problem was Israel did not want to be saved.

Amos was scorned and rejected. He was a messenger that no one wanted to here his message. Bearing the burden to save the country he loved, he became a man without a country. He became a man with no place to call home in this earthly world. He was a prophet of God.

"Can two walk together, except they agree?" was Amos’ cry to the people of God. The theme of the book is Israel’s failure to walk with God, the keeping of the covenant that He had entered into with them many years prior to their existence. After a brief introduction of Amos as the prophet of God, the book can be divided into three parts: judgment against the neighboring nations of Israel; three messages of judgment against Israel; visions of God’s judgment, and the promise of Israel’s restoration. God always brings salvation out of judgment.

Tape 5 of the Series Contains the Recording of the Prophecy of Amos

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